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Neurontin
gabapentin (ga bah PEN tin) |
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What is the most important information I should know about Neurontin?
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If you are taking Neurontin for seizures, do not stop taking
Neurontin even if you feel better. It is important to continue
taking the medication to prevent seizures from recurring. |
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Carry or wear a medical identification tag to let others know
that you are taking this medicine in the case of an emergency. |
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Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing
other hazardous activities. Neurontin may cause dizziness
or drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid
these activities. |
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Neurontin affects chemicals and nerves in the body that are
involved in the cause of seizures and some types of pain. The
exact way that it works is unknown. |
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Neurontin is used with other drugs in the treatment of some
types of seizures and for the management of postherpetic neuralgia
(nerve pain caused by the herpes virus or shingles). |
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Neurontin may also be used for purposes other than those listed
in this medication guide. |
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider
before taking Neurontin?
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Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you
have any other medical conditions, especially kidney, liver, or heart
disease. Also discuss any medicines that you take, including
over-the-counter preparations. |
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Neurontin is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it
is not known whether Neurontin will be harmful to an unborn baby.
Do not take Neurontin without first talking to your doctor if you
are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. |
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Neurontin passes into breast milk. Do not take Neurontin
without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a
baby. |
How should I take Neurontin?
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Take Neurontin exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not
understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor
to explain them to you. |
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Take each dose of Neurontin with a full glass of water. |
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Neurontin can be taken with or without food. |
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To ensure you get the correct dose, measure the Neurontin oral
solution with a dose-measuring cup or spoon, not a regular table
spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your
pharmacist where you can get one. |
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Carry or wear a medical identification tag to let others know
that you are taking this medicine in the case of an emergency. |
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Do not stop taking Neurontin without talking to your doctor.
Suddenly stopping Neurontin may cause side effects. |
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If you are taking Neurontin for seizures, do not stop taking
Neurontin even if you feel better. It is important to continue
taking the medication to prevent seizures from recurring. |
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Store Neurontin tablets and capsules at room temperature away
from moisture and heat. |
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Store the Neurontin oral solution in the refrigerator. |
What happens if I miss a dose?
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Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if
several hours have passed and it is almost time for the next dose,
skip the missed dose and take only the next regularly scheduled
dose. Do not take a double dose of the medication to catch
up. |
What happens if I overdose?
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Seek emergency medical treatment. |
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Symptoms of a Neurontin overdose include double vision,
drowsiness, slurred speech, diarrhea, poor coordination, and
difficulty breathing. |
What should I avoid while taking Neurontin?
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Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing
other hazardous activities. Neurontin may cause dizziness or
drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these
activities. |
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Avoid alcohol during treatment with Neurontin. Alcohol may
increase the risk of having side effects while taking Neurontin. |
What are the possible side effects of Neurontin?
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If you experience any of the following serious side effects,
stop taking Neurontin and seek medical attention or contact your
doctor immediately: |
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an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the
throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives). |
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Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur.
Continue to take Neurontin and talk to your doctor if you
experience |
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dizziness, poor coordination, or drowsiness; |
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blurred or double vision; |
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irregular back-and- forth movements of the eyes; |
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nausea and vomiting; or |
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If children 3 to 12 years of age experience any of the following
serious side effects, contact your doctor immediately |
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emotional lability (anxiety, behavior problems, crying, false
sense of well-being, mental depression, reacting too quickly, too
emotionally, or overreacting, rapidly changing moods); |
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hostility (aggressive behavior, suspiciousness, or distrust); |
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restlessness, hyperactivity or increase in body movements; |
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amnesia (loss of memory); or |
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thought disorders (concentration problems and change in school
performance). |
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Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk
to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is
especially bothersome. |
What other drugs will affect Neurontin?
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Neurontin does not interact with other commonly used antiseizure
medications. |
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Antacids will decrease the amount of Neurontin that is absorbed
in the stomach. Do not take Neurontin for at least 2 hours after a
dose of antacid. |
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Neurontin may increase the effects of other drugs that cause
drowsiness, including antidepressants, alcohol, antihistamines,
sedatives (used to treat insomnia), pain relievers, anxiety
medicines, and muscle relaxants. |
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Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with
Neurontin or affect your condition. Talk to your doctor and
pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter
medicines, including herbal products. |
Where can I get more information?
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Your pharmacist has additional information about Neurontin
written for health professionals that you may read. |
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Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of
children, never share your medicines with others, and use this
medication only for the indication prescribed. |
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Every effort has been made to ensure that the information
provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date,
and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug
information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum
information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners
and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not
warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate,
unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug information
does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy.
Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed to
assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their
patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a
supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill,
knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of
a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be
construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe,
effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not
assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare
administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The
information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible
uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions,
allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions
about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or
pharmacist. |
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