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chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine Drug
information
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Generic Name: chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine (klor feh NEER a meen., kar be ta PEN tane,
eh FEH drin, and feh nill EH frin)
Brand Names:
Rentamine, Rynatuss, Tuss Tan
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What is the most important information I should know about
chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine?
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Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing
other hazardous activities. Chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine may cause dizziness or drowsiness.
If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these
activities. |
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Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and
dizziness while taking chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine. |
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Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. If
your symptoms do not improve or if they worsen, talk to your
doctor. |
What is chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine?
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Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine. It blocks the effects of
the naturally occurring chemical histamine in the body.
Chlorpheniramine prevents sneezing; itchy, watery eyes and nose;
and other symptoms of allergies and hay fever. |
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Carbetapentane is a cough suppressant. It suppresses an area
in the brain that causes coughing. |
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Ephedrine and phenylephrine are decongestants. They constrict
blood vessels (veins and arteries). This reduces the blood flow
and allows nasal passages to open up. |
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Chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine
is used to treat nasal congestion, sinusitis (inflammation of
the sinuses), and coughs associated with allergies, hay fever,
and the common cold. |
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Chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine
may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this
medication guide. |
Who should not take chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine?
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Do not take chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI)
such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or
tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug
interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects. |
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Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have |
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heart disease or high blood pressure, |
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emphysema or chronic bronchitis, or |
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difficulty urinating or have an enlarged prostate. |
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You may not be able to take chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine, or you may require a dosage
adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have
any of the conditions listed above. |
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It is not known whether chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine will harm an unborn baby. Do not
take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you
are pregnant. |
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Chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine
passes into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not take
this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are
breast-feeding a baby. |
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If you are over 60 years of age, you may be more likely to
experience side effects from chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine. You may require a lower dose of
this medication. |
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Read the package label for directions or consult your doctor
or pharmacist before treating a child with this medication.
Children are more susceptible than adults to the effects of
medicines and may have unusual reactions. |
How should I take chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine?
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Take chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine exactly as directed. If you do not understand
these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to
explain them to you. |
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Take each dose with a full glass of water. |
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To ensure that you get a correct dose, measure the liquid form
of chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not
with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring
device, ask your pharmacist where you can get one. |
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Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An
overdose of this medication can cause serious harm. |
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Do not take chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine for longer than 7 days in a row. If your symptoms
do not improve, if they get worse, or if you have a fever, talk
to your doctor. |
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Store chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine at room temperature away from moisture and heat. |
What happens if I miss a dose?
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Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it
is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take
only the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a
double dose of this medication. |
What happens if I overdose?
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Seek emergency medical attention. |
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Symptoms of a chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine overdose include dry mouth, large pupils, flushing,
nausea and vomiting, hyperactivity, and hallucinations. |
What should I avoid while taking chlorpheniramine,
carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine?
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Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing
other hazardous activities. Chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine may cause dizziness or drowsiness.
If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these
activities. |
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Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and
dizziness while taking chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane,
ephedrine, and phenylephrine. |
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Chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine
may increase the effects of other drugs that cause drowsiness,
including antidepressants, alcohol, other antihistamines, pain
relievers, anxiety medicines, seizure medicines, and muscle
relaxants. Dangerous sedation, dizziness, or drowsiness may
occur if chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine is taken with any of these medications. |
What are the possible side effects of chlorpheniramine,
carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine?
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Serious side effects are unlikely to occur. Stop taking
chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine
and seek emergency medical attention if you experience an
allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat;
swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives). |
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Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur.
Continue to take chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine,
and phenylephrine and talk to your doctor or try another similar
medication if you experience |
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dryness of the eyes, nose, and mouth; |
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drowsiness or dizziness; |
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difficulty urinating; or |
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excitation in children. |
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Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk
to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that
is especially bothersome. |
What other drugs will affect chlorpheniramine,
carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine?
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Do not take chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI)
such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or
tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug
interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects. |
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Do not take other over-the-counter cough, cold, allergy, diet,
pain, or sleep medications while taking chlorpheniramine,
carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine without first
talking to your pharmacist or doctor. Other medications may also
contain chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine,
phenylephrine, or other similar drugs, and you may accidentally
take too much of these medicines. |
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Chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine
may increase the effects of other drugs that cause drowsiness,
including antidepressants, alcohol, other antihistamines, pain
relievers, anxiety medicines, seizure medicines, and muscle
relaxants. Dangerous sedation, dizziness, or drowsiness may
occur if chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and
phenylephrine is taken with any of these medications. |
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Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with
chlorpheniramine, carbetapentane, ephedrine, and phenylephrine.
Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any
prescription or over-the-counter medicines. |
Where can I get more information?
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Your pharmacist has additional information about
chlorpheniramine/ carbetapentane/ ephedrine/ phenylephrine
written for health professionals that you may read. |
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Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach
of children, never share your medicines with others, and use
this medication only for the indication prescribed. |
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Every effort has been made to ensure that the information
provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate,
up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that
effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive.
Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare
practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore
Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States
are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise.
Multum's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose
patients or recommend therapy. Multum's drug information is an
informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare
practitioners in caring for their patients and/ or to serve
consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a
substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of
healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given
drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to
indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or
appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any
responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with
the aid of information Multum provides. The information
contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses,
directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic
reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the
drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or
pharmacist. |
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